More trouble for gold? Turkey central bank weighs gold reserves to defend lira

Published 03/24/2026, 08:52 AM
Updated 03/24/2026, 09:30 AM
© Reuters

Investing.com -- Turkey’s central bank is considering using part of its sizeable gold stockpile to stabilize the lira as the currency comes under renewed pressure from the war in Iran, according to Bloomberg. 

The lira has faced mounting volatility as soaring energy prices and geopolitical uncertainty strain the country’s already fragile economic position.

Bloomberg said officials have discussed the possibility of conducting gold-for-foreign currency swap transactions in the London market. 

Turkey has amassed significant official gold holdings over the past decade, with reserves worth roughly $135 billion as of early March. 

About $30 billion of that sits at the Bank of England, which could be mobilized “for FX intervention purposes without logistical constraints,” JPMorgan economist Fatih Akcelik said in a note cited by Bloomberg.

Turkey is exposed to the fallout from the Iran conflict because it imports nearly all its oil and gas. 

With inflation running at 31.5% in February, officials have relied on maintaining “real” lira appreciation to anchor prices, a strategy Bloomberg reported has become far more costly as reserves dwindle and import costs spike.

Policymakers have already tightened liquidity, pushed up funding costs and leaned on state-run lenders to support the currency. 

Bloomberg reported that the central bank has also sold about $16 billion of foreign-currency bonds, including U.S. Treasuries, in recent weeks.

Signs of strain are emerging on the ground as well, according to the report, which states that traders in Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar have begun selling dollars at a premium to the interbank rate, pointing to a rise in local demand for hard currency.

Despite gold being seen as a safe-haven asset, the yellow metal has declined significantly since the onset of the conflict in the Middle East. The spot price is currently trading around the $4,380 mark, having fallen from around $5,419 on March 2nd.

Latest comments

pro badge
This is what happens when politicans interfere central banks’ decisions and central bank management is too weak.
pro badge
I'll give turkey $3,500 an ounce.
Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers.
© 2007-2026 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.